Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00f4m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trump. Trong giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n li\u1ec7u m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kim lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
“\u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0o th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh nh\u00f4m t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n cho bi\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Trump nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 25% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 3. Sau khi s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 2, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u00f4m, v\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u00f4m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n th\u00e9p.<\/p>\n
“Ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam cho gi\u00e1 th\u1ecfi nh\u00f4m c\u1ee7a S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch kim lo\u1ea1i London (LME), v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 nh\u00f4m, \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea7u \u1edf t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Chicago (CME) c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai nh\u00f4m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho khu v\u1ef1c Trung T\u00e2y. Gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00e1ng 3, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sau khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan, \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 0,34 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t pound (kho\u1ea3ng 750 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5n) v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 2, t\u0103ng 2% so v\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Trump, thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1ng “n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 25% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 nh\u00f4m, m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 1.000 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n
T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng mua h\u00e0ng ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho giao ngay (h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c) c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 2, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Trump \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd l\u1ec7nh h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u00e1p thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a New York (COMEX) t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e1ng 5 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng t\u0103ng 3% l\u00ean 4,7065 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t pound (10.400 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5n). T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26 gi\u1edd B\u1eafc Kinh, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u0103ng do lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ti\u1ebfp theo. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 2, gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 4,778 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t pound (10.500 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5n). C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1 v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ba th\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a LME, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00ean h\u01a1n 1.000 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ebfm hoi.<\/p>\n
Hoa K\u1ef3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed3ng. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb C\u01a1 quan Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3 (USGS) cho th\u1ea5y 45% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y (2020-2023), Chile chi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, chi\u1ebfm 65%. Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y t\u1eeb Canada (17%) v\u00e0 Mexico (9%), n\u01a1i thu\u1ebf quan d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 3.<\/p>\n
Naohiro Shinmura, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Market Risk Advisory t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, cho bi\u1ebft: “Thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Canada v\u00e0 Mexico c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf quan, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n
Thu\u1ebf quan s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. Bill Oplinger, T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u00f4m kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 Alcoa, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 r\u1eb1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 100.000 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft “\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh nh\u00f4m c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9”.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e1m ch\u00e1y b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t. Hideyuki Akasaka, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Kim lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Marubeni, ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng “\u00dac, qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf nh\u00f4m”. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft “Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u00f4m c\u1ee7a \u00dac sang Hoa K\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd t\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ngu\u1ed3n cung th\u1ecfi nh\u00f4m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00f4m cho Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd. Ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t trong kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1-th\u00e1ng 3 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u00f4m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Nh\u00f4m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng cao.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00f4m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trump. Trong giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai,… Read More »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions\/28"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}