V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean ASEAN n\u0103m nay, Malaysia \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Malaysia Anwar Ibrahim cho bi\u1ebft Malaysia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 4, Anwar tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp r\u1eb1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1eebng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WTO) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 Thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (GATT), nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Anwar ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, cho bi\u1ebft ngay c\u1ea3 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Heard v\u00e0 McDonald, n\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 chim c\u00e1nh c\u1ee5t sinh s\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00fd do \u00e1p thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Trump l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, Anwar cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi nh\u1eb9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n hi\u1ec7n nay. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Malaysia s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ASEAN trong khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 640 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ASEAN c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Malaysia Zafrul cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a Malaysia \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 5,6%, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i 47% nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ebf quan, bao g\u1ed3m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau. Zafrul c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf quan.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Indonesia Prabowo Subianto cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00e0 Indonesia s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf quan th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u1eed m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ea5p cao t\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3. Indonesia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mua th\u00eam h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng, l\u00faa m\u00ec, d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cam k\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n phi thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Campuchia Hun Manet \u0111\u00e3 ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Campuchia \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 35%, trong khi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf trung b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 29,4% ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i 97% (nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1).<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, Campuchia tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 19 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 5%, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sang Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o. Philippines c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf mong mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c 0%, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Trump ho\u00e3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan ban \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 4 trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 45 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 cho bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c 0, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng 120 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p phi thu\u1ebf quan do Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, bao g\u1ed3m tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 trung gian \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Trump g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. Campuchia b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 49%; Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 46%; Indonesia v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Lan l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 32% v\u00e0 36%; Malaysia b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 24%; v\u00e0 Philippines b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 17%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean ASEAN n\u0103m nay, Malaysia \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p… Read More »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=138"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138\/revisions\/139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibnews.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}